feat(ha-election): per-priority failover election stagger + prevote dispatch-gate
Desync FAILOVER re-elections by node priority (ha_election_stagger_ms / ha_failover_stagger_fn) mirroring the startup stagger, with seed jitter and async prevote start; allow prevote in voter roles through the dispatch gate. Adds HA role and vote-gate tests (stagger desync by priority, prevote on dead primary, stickiness-lapse grants). Pre-existing uncommitted work, committed to establish a clean baseline before ha-commit-durability implementation.
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5 changed files with 238 additions and 2 deletions
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@ -737,6 +737,50 @@ static void test_pre_vote_granted_when_stickiness_lapsed_and_fresh(void)
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printf("test_pre_vote_granted_when_stickiness_lapsed_and_fresh: PASS\n");
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}
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/* ── bug-660: dead primary (fd<0) must GRANT even when last_activity is fresh ── */
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static void test_pre_vote_dead_primary_grants_despite_fresh_activity(void)
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{
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/* The convergence bug: after the primary DIED (primary_ctrl_fd < 0) the
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* standby's last_activity stays falsely "fresh" because the failover
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* watchdog (ha_arm_heartbeat_timeout_vtask) re-arms it to now on every retry.
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* With NO live primary connection the node must GRANT a fresh higher-term
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* PreVote so the cluster converges in ONE round instead of denying with
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* reason=fresh_heartbeat for minutes (the observed 11-round / 3-min stall).
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* Distinguishes from test_pre_vote_granted_when_stickiness_lapsed_and_fresh
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* (which has a STALE heartbeat): here the heartbeat looks FRESH but there is
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* no primary connection, so the fix's primary_ctrl_fd>=0 guard is what makes
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* it grant. */
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ha_state_t ha;
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ha_init(&ha, &g_gate_cfg, 0);
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atomic_store_explicit(&ha.role, (int32_t)CTRL_STANDBY, memory_order_release);
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atomic_store_explicit(&ha.term, 3ULL, memory_order_release);
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ha.raft.term = 3ULL;
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ha.voted_for_term = 0;
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ha.primary_ctrl_fd = -1; /* primary connection dropped (RDHUP) */
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set_last_activity_age(&ha, 500L); /* last_activity FALSELY fresh (watchdog re-arm) */
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prevote_state_snapshot_t before;
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snapshot_prevote_state(&ha, &before);
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uint64_t reply_term = 0;
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int granted = pre_vote_dispatch_decide(&ha,
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4ULL, /* prospective term = current+1 */
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100ULL, 50ULL, /* candidate meets the floor */
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100ULL, 50ULL,
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0, &reply_term, NULL, NULL);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT_MESSAGE(1, granted,
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"a STANDBY whose primary connection is gone (fd<0) must GRANT the PreVote "
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"even if last_activity looks fresh — else convergence stalls (bug-660)");
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT64_MESSAGE(3ULL, reply_term,
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"granted PreVote reply carries the voter's UNCHANGED term (no adoption)");
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assert_prevote_state_unchanged(&ha, &before);
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ha_fini(&ha);
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printf("test_pre_vote_dead_primary_grants_despite_fresh_activity: PASS\n");
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}
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/* ── Test suite entry point ───────────────────────────────────────────────── */
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void test_ha_vote_gate(void)
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@ -771,4 +815,7 @@ void test_ha_vote_gate(void)
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RUN_TEST(test_pre_vote_stale_freshness_denies);
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RUN_TEST(test_pre_vote_stale_term_denies_no_adoption);
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RUN_TEST(test_pre_vote_granted_when_stickiness_lapsed_and_fresh);
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/* bug-660 — dead primary (fd<0) must GRANT even when last_activity is fresh */
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RUN_TEST(test_pre_vote_dead_primary_grants_despite_fresh_activity);
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}
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