feat(buglog): one Markdown record per bug, checked against a record standard

The buglog was one 27K-line JSON file whose fields covered only symptom,
root cause and fix, as free text: 2% of entries named the code version a
bug was found on, 12% the build profile, 36% a way to reproduce, and 58% of
the file was OpenWolf hook auto-detections ("Missing guard clause",
"Function not marked async" on .md files).

- .claude/skills/buglog/bug-record.md: the record standard. Eight
  sections (Summary as the title, Description, Environment, Reproduction;
  Root cause, Fix, Verification, References once fixed), each with the
  content it must contain -- e.g. Environment needs the OS, the libc the
  failing binary loads (from its ELF interpreter: glibc 2.42 in the nix
  shell vs 2.40 on the host), toolchain, build profile and commit.
- .wolf/bugs/<id>.md: 500 records migrated from buglog.json; every field
  verified to round-trip. They carry legacy: true and an explicit "not
  recorded" where the old log had no such field; component derived from
  file paths, severity from keywords (else unknown), fix_commits from
  hashes in status_note/fix that git resolves (91 of 463 fixed).
- .wolf/buglog-archive.json: the 710 hook auto-detections, verbatim.
- .wolf/buglog.json is now an index generated from the records, keeping
  the fields OpenWolf's hooks and `openwolf bug search` read.
- scripts/buglog.py rewritten: new (template + Environment collected from
  the machine and --binary), check, status (refuses a status the record
  doesn't support; fixed needs Root cause, Fix, Verification and
  --commit hashes git resolves), note, recur, set, show, list, triage,
  env, index. 29 unittest cases in scripts/tests/test_buglog.py.
- scripts/git-hooks/pre-commit runs `check --staged`: incomplete staged
  records, a legacy record hand-changed to fixed without the fix-time
  sections, a new record claiming legacy: true, or a stale index refuse
  the commit.
- scripts/gitea-sync.py reads the records: issue body = the record's
  sections plus linked fix commits (origin remote, GITEA_COMMIT_REPO to
  override), and a body hash so an issue's text is refreshed when the
  record changes.
- bug-1866 rewritten to the full standard as the worked example.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

.wolf/bugs/bug-1865.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+id: "bug-1865"
+status: "fixed"
+status_updated: "2026-09-25"
+status_note: "910b43cd; soaks 2026-09-25 (2 chaotic + 1 sequential) fdatasync_failed=0, all PASS"
+component: "controller"
+severity: "unknown"
+timestamp: "2026-09-25T14:43:27Z"
+last_seen: "2026-09-25T14:43:27Z"
+occurrences: 1
+files: ["src/controller/ha.c", "src/controller/config_repl.c"]
+tags: ["controller", "ha", "fd", "double-close", "persist", "wal", "durability"]
+related: []
+fix_commits: ["910b43cd"]
+legacy: true
+gitea_issue: 284
+gitea_synced_status: "fixed"
+---
+
+# bug-1865: Standby's WAL fd closed out from under it at failover: chaotic HA soak 2026-09-25 (ha-chaos-o1)…
+
+## Description
+Standby's WAL fd closed out from under it at failover: chaotic HA soak 2026-09-25 (ha-chaos-o1), ctrl-3 at 14:39:55.574 'liveness poll: no primary activity for 11s -> failover' / 'primary_ctrl_fd RDHUP', and 3 ms later 'flusher fallback fdatasync FAILED (errno=9 Bad file descriptor) -- durable_lsn held at 90', then errno=22 EINVAL once the number was reused by a socket; 2305 fdatasync failures, durable_lsn stuck; soak still PASSed (counted as excluded bug924) but one round's jobsub failed EIO.
+
+## Environment
+_Not recorded (migrated from buglog.json)._
+
+## Reproduction
+_Not recorded (migrated from buglog.json)._
+
+## Root cause
+config_repl.c:2192 stores the netio endpoint's raw fd (c->ha.primary_ctrl_fd = ep->fd) and ha_on_primary_ctrl_fd_rdhup (ha.c:8648, three branches) later close()s it directly. netio owns that socket and closes it on endpoint teardown, so by then the number may have been reused -- here by the standby's WAL segment (lowest free fd) -- and HA's close() closes the WAL instead. Double close / stale fd. Once a socket takes the number, WAL fdatasync gets EINVAL and pwrite could write WAL bytes into a socket.
+
+## Fix
+_Not recorded (migrated from buglog.json)._
+
+## Verification
+_Not recorded (migrated from buglog.json)._
+
+## References
+- Gitea: #284